Sandy,
Here's two things I put together for a list that just brought up the topic.
Lets look at the Bible example of Huldah. She was a God appointed prophetess. (This story is also in II Chronicles 22.)
2 Kings 22:11 And it came to pass, when the king had heard the words of the book of the law, that he rent his clothes.
12 And the king commanded Hilkiah the priest, and Ahikam the son of Shaphan, and Achbor the son of Michaiah, and Shaphan the scribe, and Asahiah a servant of the king's, saying,
13 Go ye, enquire of the LORD for me, and for the people, and for all Judah, concerning the words of this book that is found: for great is the wrath of the LORD that is kindled against us, because our fathers have not hearkened unto the words of this book, to do according unto all that which is written concerning us.
King Josiah sends the men listed in verse 12 to "enquire of the LORD for me, and for the people, and for all Judah." He needed to determine what "the words of this book that is found" actually meant. He needed an interpretation, so he sent his men to talk to Gods man. Except that Gods man was a woman.
14 So Hilkiah the priest, and Ahikam, and Achbor, and Shaphan, and Asahiah, went unto Huldah the prophetess, the wife of Shallum the son of Tikvah, the son of Harhas, keeper of the wardrobe; (now she dwelt in Jerusalem in the college;) and they communed with her.
Notice that Huldah is called a prophetess and that she is married. Did God call her? Would God call a prophetess against the will of her husband? Did Shallum think he was blessed to have such a wife or did he sulk in a corner because "women should know their place"?
15 And she said unto them, Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, Tell the man that sent you to me,
"Thus saith the LORD God of Israel" this woman was speaking for God, and she was speaking to men in authority. I personally think its a hoot that she says "Tell the man that sent you to me." That man was King Josiah! But compared to her communion with God, she was obviously not impressed.
16 Thus saith the LORD, Behold, I will bring evil upon this place, and upon the inhabitants thereof, even all the words of the book which the king of Judah hath read:
So then Huldah interpreted the scripture and pronounced Gods judgment.
17 Because they have forsaken me, and have burned incense unto other gods, that they might provoke me to anger with all the works of their hands; therefore my wrath shall be kindled against this place, and shall not be quenched.
18 But to the king of Judah which sent you to enquire of the LORD, thus shall ye say to him, Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, As touching the words which thou hast heard;
19 Because thine heart was tender, and thou hast humbled thyself before the LORD, when thou heardest what I spake against this place, and against the inhabitants thereof, that they should become a desolation and a curse, and hast rent thy clothes, and wept before me; I also have heard thee, saith the LORD.
20 Behold therefore, I will gather thee unto thy fathers, and thou shalt be gathered into thy grave in peace; and thine eyes shall not see all the evil which I will bring upon this place. And they brought the king word again.
Huldah "authorizes" the Book. She declares the words of the Book to truly be the words of God. For the first time in recorded history, a writing is declared to be scripture. And Huldah, the female prophetess, was the one to do it!
Those men never doubted Huldahs authority or pronouncement. They promptly returned to the King and told him all.
"The authority to pass judgment on this initial entry into the canon was given to a woman. At the beginning of the Bible we find Huldah; in her we discover the first scripture authority . . . How could we have lost sight of her all these years" (Swidler, p. 1783)
Look at the context of Huldahs story. Josiah had blamed Judah in the past because of their fathers (II Kings 22:13). But Huldah rebuked those in the present (II Kings 22:17) for forsaking God.
And Huldah not only declared the authenticity of the Book, but she also interpreted its words. She prophesied against that present generation.
This passage and its sister passage in Chronicles, indicate three things.
The King and the High Priest recognized Huldah as a legitimate authority to speak for the Lord God of Israel.
Huldah had the authority to endorse the Book as Gods words.
Huldah had the authority to interpret those words and apply them to that present situation both to men and the nation.
What authority God gave that woman! That reminds me of another woman.
Esther 9:29 Then Esther the queen, the daughter of Abihail, and Mordecai the Jew, wrote with all authority, to confirm this second letter of Purim.
What do conservative Christians do with Huldah? They ignore her.
Conservative Christians often do not have a biblical view of women in the ministry because they do not study the roles that women actually had in the Bible. Many actually believe and teach the women are not to have authority over men in any area of life secular or religious. That belief, however, cannot be supported by scripture.
So what exactly is a prophet?
Many will say that a prophet only prophesies but never preaches, or teaches, or evangelizes. That might be a surprise to the Prophets Jonah and Moses who did all three.
The words prophet and prophesy and all its forms occur almost 700 times in the Bible. Of course, not all mentions are about the prophets of God. Many are about false prophets.
The first mention of a prophet is of Abraham.
Genesis 20:7 Now therefore restore the man his wife; for he is a prophet, and he shall pray for thee,
So then a prophet makes intercession for the sinner.
The second mention is Aaron.
Exodus 7:1 And the LORD said unto Moses, See, I have made thee a god to Pharaoh: and Aaron thy brother shall be thy prophet.
2 Thou shalt speak all that I command thee: and Aaron thy brother shall speak unto Pharaoh,
Second, a prophet speaks the words of God to others, as they are given to him.
The third mention is that of the prophetess Miriam. Let me repeat that. The third time prophets and prophecy are mentioned the prophet is a woman.
Exodus 15:20 And Miriam the prophetess, the sister of Aaron, took a timbrel in her hand; and all the women went out after her with timbrels and with dances.
21 And Miriam answered them, Sing ye to the LORD, for he hath triumphed gloriously; the horse and his rider hath he thrown into the sea.
There are many instances of music and prophecy in the Bible. This is the first.
Here are other things about prophets.
Numbers 11:25 And the LORD came down in a cloud, and spake unto him, and took of the spirit that was upon him, and gave it unto the seventy elders: and it came to pass, that, when the spirit rested upon them, they prophesied, and did not cease.
Numbers 12:6 And he said, Hear now my words: If there be a prophet among you, I the LORD will make myself known unto him in a vision, and will speak unto him in a dream.
Bible prophecy comes from direct communion with God himself.
Judges 4:4 And Deborah, a prophetess, the wife of Lapidoth, she judged Israel at that time.
Oh, oh. Here is another prophetess a married one at that. Prophets are also sent to judge Israel.
1 Kings 22:7 Is there not here a prophet of the LORD besides, that we might enquire of him?
Those in authority over the nation go to prophets to hear from God. Prophets represent the highest authority of the word of God.
2 Kings 5:13 And his servants came near, and spake unto him, and said, My father, if the prophet had bid thee do some great thing, wouldest thou not have done it?
Prophets tell those in authority what they should do.
1 Chronicles 16:22 Saying, Touch not mine anointed, and do my prophets no harm.
Prophets of God are protected by God. So dont discount those prophetesses.
2 Chronicles 15:8 And when Asa heard these words, and the prophecy of Oded the prophet, he took courage, and put away the abominable idols out of all the land of Judah and Benjamin, and out of the cities which he had taken from mount Ephraim, and renewed the altar of the LORD, that was before the porch of the LORD.
Prophets encourage those in authority to do right.
2 Chronicles 21:12 And there came a writing to him from Elijah the prophet, saying, Thus saith the LORD God
Prophets can also write their prophecies.
2 Chronicles 24:19 Yet he sent prophets to them, to bring them again unto the LORD; and they testified against them: but they would not give ear.
Prophets preach the word of the Lord.
Jeremiah 19:14 Then came Jeremiah from Tophet, whither the LORD had sent him to prophesy
The Lord sends specific prophets to specific places and peoples to say specific things.
Jeremiah 26:5 To hearken to the words of my servants the prophets, whom I sent unto you,
Gods true prophets should be heeded.
What is true of Gods prophets is just as true of his prophetesses.
1 Corinthians 14:3 But he that prophesieth speaketh unto men to edification, and exhortation, and comfort.
Miriam, Deborah, Huldah, and Anna are named prophetesses of the Lord. Others would include Isaiahs wife (Isaiah 8:3), Philip the Evangelists daughters . . .
Acts 21:9 And the same man had four daughters, virgins, which did prophesy.
. . . and these additional scriptures which mention female prophets.
Acts 2:17 And it shall come to pass in the last days, saith God, I will pour out of my Spirit upon all flesh: and your sons and your daughters shall prophesy, and your young men shall see visions, and your old men shall dream dreams:
18 And on my servants and on my handmaidens I will pour out in those days of my Spirit; and they shall prophesy:
1 Corinthians 11:5 But every woman that prayeth or prophesieth with her head uncovered dishonoureth her head: for that is even all one as if she were shaven.
Conclusion
Huldah is such an important figure, but she is all but forgotten. Her fellow prophetess Deborah is also overlooked. Why? I believe that good men have misinterpreted key passages concerning women in the Body of Christ.
Now, I am a Bible Believer. Paul is clear that pastors and deacons are to be men. And while I think that most female preachers are silly, there is no prohibition against such. Being a preacher is not the same as being a pastor. Does not a woman "preach" every time she witnesses? Doesnt the Sunday School teacher also preach to her class?
Shouldnt a woman with knowledge of the scripture be allowed to teach ANYONE who is willing to learn? Why are you reading this if you disagree with that last one?
One of the things the perverted Bibles do is change pronouns. They want God to be gender neutral rather than male, and they want words like 'man' to be people or persons.
But anyone who has been taught English grammar correctly knows that words like 'man' and very often even 'he' are gender inclusive words - they refer to both genders, not males only.
Gender inclusive language is all through the Bible. We ladies would be in trouble if this verse was only about males.
John 3:3 Jesus answered and said unto him, Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God.
Let's look at another passage.
Galatians 6:1 Brethren, if a man be overtaken in a fault, ye which are spiritual, restore such an one in the spirit of meekness; considering thyself, lest thou also be tempted.
Does this verse apply to men only or also to women?
2 Bear ye one another's burdens, and so fulfil the law of Christ.
Does this verse apply to men only or also to women?
3 For if a man think himself to be something, when he is nothing, he deceiveth himself.
Does this verse apply to men only or also to women?
4 But let every man prove his own work, and then shall he have rejoicing in himself alone, and not in another.
Does this verse apply to men only or also to women?
5 For every man shall bear his own burden.
Does this verse apply to men only or also to women?
6 Let him that is taught in the word communicate unto him that teacheth in all good things.
Does this verse apply to men only or also to women? Can women teach the Bible?
7 Be not deceived; God is not mocked: for whatsoever a man soweth, that shall he also reap.
Does this verse apply to men only or also to women?
Now let's look at Corinthians.
1 Corinthians 12:1 Now concerning spiritual gifts, brethren, I would not have you ignorant.
Is Paul addressing males only or are women included?
Can/do women have spiritual gifts?
2 Ye know that ye were Gentiles, carried away unto these dumb idols, even as ye were led.
Male Gentiles only or both male and female?
3 Wherefore I give you to understand, that no man speaking by the Spirit of God calleth Jesus accursed: and that no man can say that Jesus is the Lord, but by the Holy Ghost.
Is Paul addressing males only or are women included?
4 Now there are diversities of gifts, but the same Spirit.
5 And there are differences of administrations, but the same Lord.
6 And there are diversities of operations, but it is the same God which worketh all in all.Is Paul addressing males only or are women included? Does the Holy Spirit give spiritual gifts to women? Does "all in all" include women?
7 But the manifestation of the Spirit is given to every man to profit withal.
Does this verse apply to men only or also to women?
8 For to one is given by the Spirit the word of wisdom; to another the word of knowledge by the same Spirit;
9 To another faith by the same Spirit; to another the gifts of healing by the same Spirit;
10 To another the working of miracles; to another prophecy; to another discerning of spirits; to another divers kinds of tongues; to another the interpretation of tongues:
11 But all these worketh that one and the selfsame Spirit, dividing to every man severally as he will.Are the ladies included in "every man"?
12 For as the body is one, and hath many members, and all the members of that one body, being many, are one body: so also is Christ.
13 For by one Spirit are we all baptized into one body, whether we be Jews or Gentiles, whether we be bond or free; and have been all made to drink into one Spirit.
14 For the body is not one member, but many.Women are also obviously members of the Body of Christ. Look at what Paul said earlier.
1 Corinthians 11:4 Every man praying or prophesying, having his head covered, dishonoureth his head.
5 But every woman that prayeth or prophesieth with her head uncovered dishonoureth her head: for that is even all one as if she were shaven.There clearly are women praying and prophesying in the church. Paul doesn't tell them to stop; he tells them to be sure their heads are covered.
1 Corinthians 14:1 Follow after charity, and desire spiritual gifts, but rather that ye may prophesy.
Men only or women too?
12 Even so ye, forasmuch as ye are zealous of spiritual gifts, seek that ye may excel to the edifying of the church.
Men only or women too?
23 If therefore the whole church be come together into one place, . . .
24 But if all prophesy, and there come in one that believeth not, or one unlearned, he is convinced of all, he is judged of all:Men only or women too?
1 Corinthians 14:27 If any man speak . . .
This is gender inclusive language. Paul is addressing all members of the church. In this chapter, he lists the rules for speaking in tongues. Those rules apply to both men and women.
Now comes the pivotal passage.
1 Corinthians 14:34 Let your women keep silence in the churches: for it is not permitted unto them to speak; but they are commanded to be under obedience, as also saith the law.
35 And if they will learn any thing, let them ask their husbands at home: for it is a shame for women to speak in the church.Now after saying that females may prophesy and speak in tongues, what does Paul mean here? The context is obvious. Paul is speaking of the husband-wife relationship, just as he is in I Timothy. The passage in question is NOT a male-female passage; it is a husband-wife passage. The last verse verifies that.
1 Timothy 2:15 Notwithstanding she shall be saved in childbearing, if they continue in faith and charity and holiness with sobriety.
Let's look at the passage.
1 Timothy 2:9 In like manner also, that women adorn themselves in modest apparel, with shamefacedness and sobriety; not with broided hair, or gold, or pearls, or costly array;
10 But (which becometh women professing godliness) with good works.Wives are not to dress to draw attention to themselves, but to adorn themselves with good works.
11 Let the woman learn in silence with all subjection.
Notice the parallel to the Corinthians passage.
34 . . . they are commanded to be under obedience . . . 35 And if they will learn any thing, let them ask their husbands at home:
Ideally, the husband is to teach his wife, and she is to shut up and listen to him - not argue, not disagree, but listen.
12 But I suffer not a woman to teach, nor to usurp authority over the man, but to be in silence.
If the husband has got something wrong, then God is to correct him. He is the authority in the house. The wife is to pray, shut up, and trust God. That doesn't mean, however, that a wife can never teach her husband - only that she does it when he allows it. If he allows it, she hasn't usurped his authority. "What do you think, Honey?" is all that it takes.
It is a wise husband who know when to listen to his wife and when not to. But a wise husband ASKS.
13 For Adam was first formed, then Eve.
14 And Adam was not deceived, but the woman being deceived was in the transgression.This passage is about husbands and wives. Because Eve was deceived, wives became subject to their own husbands.
15 Notwithstanding she shall be saved in childbearing, if they continue in faith and charity and holiness with sobriety.
This verse is not about spiritual salvation, but rather physical salvation.
So what does this mean?
1 Corinthians 14:34 Let your women keep silence in the churches: for it is not permitted unto them to speak; but they are commanded to be under obedience, as also saith the law.
35 And if they will learn any thing, let them ask their husbands at home: for it is a shame for women to speak in the church.It means that a wife's mouth should be subject to her husband - especially in church. There is nothing worse than a woman contradicting or arguing with her husband in front of the brethren. It is a shame!
It also means that a husband can allow his wife to speak and teach. If he allows it, no authority has been usurped.
______________________________________________________
DJ Root's Homepage can be found at:
http://www.rightlydividing.net/
__________________________________________________________